Golgotha Stone
This
small graveslab incised with three crosses was found in the cemetery at Whithorn. It was probably carved
in the 700s when Whithorn was under Northumbrian control.
The front is
carved with a central cross flanked by two smaller crosses, representing the cross of Christ and those
of the two thieves who were crucified with him.
The central cross has
expanded ends to the head and arms and is decorated with rectangular panels. The sculptor probably copied
the design from jewelled metalwork crosses he had seen being carried in procession or set beside the
altar in the churches at Whithorn.
The stone used is of a different type
to the later ‘Whithorn School’ crosses, helping to its confirm its early date.
Period: 700 - 800 AD
Material: fg grey turbidite silty sandstone
Dimensions: 500 x 340 x 160 mm
Accession number: WHP.EC.06 (W3)